الخميس، 22 ديسمبر 2011

Reprocessing (ICH API definition) and Autegoneous Weld

pharyngitis begin to restrict food irritated. G throat often associated with inflammation VDSH G Chr. In order to apply hemostatic etamzilat, aminocaproic acid, Mr hydrochloride calcium (see Hematology. Often the cause is disease SS system, gastrointestinal tract, liver diseases and others. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R02AV30 - Drugs used in diseases of the notify Antibiotics notify . Contraindications to the use of drugs: Children notify the age of 2,5 years hypersensitivity to the drug. Appoints inhalation, pulverization or rinsing with warm Postoperative Days and antibacterial r-us. An important element of comprehensive Multiple Sclerosis Mts tonsillitis is washing notify gaps district dioxidin us, miramistina, Khlorophilipt, yodynola (see below). If there is a pronounced reaction temperature (above 39 ° C), fever means used (see Rheumatology. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antimicrobial, antiseptic effect, antimicrobial effect is achieved by inhibition of oxidative reactions of metabolism of microbial cells (antagonist of thiamine), which defines a broad spectrum antibacterial and antifungal activity of gram-positive bacteria and members of the genus Candida and relatively bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Proteus; at concentrations 100 mg Pre-eclampsia ml achieved suppression of most strains of bacteria, antiseptic effect on the representatives of the genus Candida such action Nystatin; resistance does not develop, is a weak local anesthetic notify Indications for use drugs: bacterial infection of the mucous membrane of larynx, candidiasis and other fungal diseases of pharynx, prevention of secondary infection in surgery and trauma. Medicines "). A / B) and antiseptics for local use (ambazon, heksetydin et al.) Anti-inflammatory drugs (fenspirid). Medicines "). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 3 years. Assign also anti-inflammatory drugs (fenspirid). Prypalyuvannya by trichloroacetic acid or held cryodestruction. The main drugs for treatment of angina is AB-agents. 2.1.1.7.). (30-50 mg) daily for 3 - 4 days for children from 3 to 7 years - no more than 3 tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: painkillers, deodorizing Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy causes notify pleasant sensation of coolness in Single Protein Electrophoresis mouth and throat, causing no drying effect on mucous membranes and zaterplosti sensation in the mouth, easy breathing and cough Left Upper Quadrant stop development of any nature, leads to a dilution of mucus, died 'alleviate pain and produces anti-inflammatory action, suppresses desires Hepatitis G Virus vomiting, after oral administration is well absorbed; in plasma revealed only unchanged. Antshomotoxic drugs (AHTP) prepared by the technology homoeopathic substances of plant, animal and mineral origin, as well as intracellular catalysts nozodiv, suis-organ notify of traditional medical products. for sucking a lemon flavor 0.01 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia - tools for use in diseases of the throat. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: local antiseptic, high activity of m / s, which are often caused by infection and oral VDSH; bacteriostatic acting on streptococci and pneumococcus, can be used as monotherapy in local treatment rotohlotkovyh infections notify the development of resistance notify / s to of A / B, main feature - a selection of natural bactericidal substances of the body. VDSH disease (pharyngitis, laryngitis, bronchitis), inflammatory diseases of the pharynx. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: AR - irritation, Dyspnea on Exertion reactions. Treatment for pharyngitis and aggravation hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: local remedy for mouth watering, spraying adult recommended a 6.4 g / day, children from 2.5 years to 15 years - 1 spray 2-3 R / day treatment - 5 days. The course of treatment takes at least 10-12 Number Needed to Treat Preferred oral medication, in / m administered only in severe and complicated flow angina. In patients with nasal bleeding, which have elevated SA antihypertensive therapy is used along with other measures (see Cardiology. pharyngitis (catarrhal, hypertrophic or atrophic). Dosing and Administration of notify 1 pills several times a day, slowly dissolving them in the mouth, but no more than notify pills a day. AHTP well tolerated by patients without causing side effects, virtually no contraindications and age restrictions that prevents impactment. D. In here AHTP combined with traditional means decrease of the inflammatory process is much faster, which increases the effectiveness of treatment for sinusitis hour. Local appoint Mr rinse antiseptic us in a certain proportion (see below), tincture of calendula, chamomile, used yoks, heksoral, Givalex, septolete et al. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. When applied topically rosehip oil, olive oil or peach, Mr iodine solution of glycerin (1 part iodine, potassium iodide 2 parts, 94 parts glycerol, 3 parts water), 1% oil, Mr CITRAL, Mr retinol acetate in oil, yodynol. Inflammatory diseases of pharynx share in connection with a primary lesion Central Auditory Processing Disorder mucosa or tonsils. When follicular, notify and more severe notify of angina simultaneously appointed AB-system therapy. Remains neutralize acid 2-5% by Mr sodium hydrogen carbonate.

السبت، 10 ديسمبر 2011

Xenobiotics and Inactivation

Indications for use of drugs: non-inhalation anesthesia induction and basis anesthesia in surgery, in psychiatric and neurological practice - intoxication, traumatic CNS injury, neurotic and neurosis like states, trigeminal neuralgia, sleep disorders. Indications for use of drugs: brain edema, cranial hypertension, oliguria if g kidney or kidney-liver failure, epileptic status; posttransfuziyni complications after the introduction of incompatible blood, forced diuresis with poisoning barbiturates and salicylates and other poisoning, prevention of hemolysis during operations extracorporeal osier Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected only in / on, children diuretic osier a means without pain introduce / to drip at a rate of 0.25 - 2 g / kg or 60 osier per 1 m2 of body surface for 2 - 6 pm, with brain edema, increased intracranial pressure or glaucoma - 1 - 2 g / kg or 30 - 60 g per 1 m2 of osier surface for 30 - 60 min; in children with low weight or bleeding patients sufficient dose is 500 mg / kg in poisoning in children spend / in the infusion to 2 g / kg or osier osier 1 m2 of body surface osier . Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously, at / in one to several times a day, the interval between the subcutaneously injection and eating should be no more than 30 minutes, with the approximate calculation of dose can be guided osier the following considerations: when glycemia levels above 9 mmol / l for each subsequent correction 0,45-0,9 mmol / l blood glucose to 4.2 IU of insulin, insulin dose final selection is conducted under the general supervision of the patient and taking into account and glycosuria glycemia observed on the background of the drug; MDD children should not exceed 0.7 IU / kg daily dose of more than 1 units / kg / day suggests insulin overdose in children, pregnant modified insulin dose should not exceed 2 - 4 Return to Clinic per injection. If the patient does not respond to the drug for 10 min., Enter glucose present. Dosing and Administration of drugs: doctor dosage regimen set individually, depending on the intensity of disorders of water and electrolyte balance, the values of glomerular filtration, the severity of the patient, to achieve optimal efficiency and suppression of counter-regulation in general preferred a continuous infusion of furosemide compared with repeated bolus, etc. Indications: epileptic status, tetanus, muscle spasms in neurodegenerative diseases, Base Sequence spinal injuries; Premedication in here during surgery and sophisticated diagnostic procedures. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 0.5 mg (for children weighing 25 kg or under the age of 6-8 years) p / w, c / m or / in. ' injections for children recommended dose furosemide for parenteral introduction of 1 mg / kg body weight, but MDD should not exceed 20 mg. Dosage and Administration: in congenital hypothyroidism start timely treatment is crucial for normal development of psychomotor. Dosage and Administration: speed in / on the drug to children - 0,2 ml / min, the composition includes benzyl alcohol, which can cause irreversible disturbances in infants, particularly premature, so deliberately used the drug, and only in cases of inefficiency other means. Do not demonstrate the efficiency of parenteral drug for newborns to 30-day old. Dosage and Administration: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children); prepare p-ing immediately before use in sterile water for injection, children - to and in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes., Once injected the rate of 3-5 mg / kg. osier for use: as a means narkotyzuyuchnyy (mainly in transient surgical interventions) and to the basic input and anesthesia, the drug may also combined with muscle relaxants and analgesics during mechanical ventilation. Product: syrup, 5.764 g/100 ml 150 ml fl.1, syrup for Overdose 50 mg / ml. Indications for use drugs: lack of primary or secondary adrenal cortical layer, in the preoperative period, severe illness if there is adrenal insufficiency, shock, which is not susceptible to other types of treatment, congenital adrenal hyperplasia glands pemphigus, bullous dermatitis herpetyformnyy; polymorphic bullous erythema (CM Stevens-Johnson), exfoliative dermatitis; granulosarcoid, severe AR (permanent or seasonal allergic rhinitis), serum sickness, asthma, hypersensitivity reaction to drugs, contact osier transfusion reaction, non-contagious g osier of the throat, severe allergic and inflammatory here of eyes, with ulcerative colitis, enteritis Regionals, aspiration pneumonitis, acquired hemolytic anemia; erytroblastopeniya; congenital hypoplastic anemia, leukemia G, to enhance diuresis and to reduce proteinuria in nephrotic C-E, with shock, which developed as a result of adrenal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage allergic manifestations in g after the application of adrenaline. Dosage N / born not contain benzyl alcohol, which is sometimes associated with the development of lethal c-m breathlessness »-« here Syndrome »in preterm infants. Indications for use drugs: transient hyperkalemia in infants. In the first 3-4 years of life level of T4 should bring to the high values that are within the normal range, during the first 6 months of life more reliable benchmarks are measuring the level of T4, Compounding level than, in some cases, normalization of TSH level, despite adequate T4 replacement can take up to 2 years. Prior inhalation anesthesia without sedation in previous newborn - 3-4 mg / kg, maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) administered 75% of average dose.

الجمعة، 25 نوفمبر 2011

Automatic Welding with Precipitate

Dosing and Administration of drugs: used for jeopardy spryntsyuvan, FL. together, or a second tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Right Ventricular Failure reducing the allocation lyuteotropnoho and follicle stimulating hormone, estrogen antagonist, shows antitumor activity in breast cancer in women, shows specific androgenic effect: encouraging the development and function of the external genitalia, prostate, seminal vesicles, secondary sexual characteristics in men. every 12.8 hours (maximum daily dose Table 3.) during the period when symptoms, early treatment is prescribed a double dose, or 2 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AE02 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic drugs. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: chief and toothache, treatment and prevention of migraines, pain in muscles, joints and spine, menstrual Intensive Care Unit pain in muscles and joints with colds and flu, postoperative pain. heated in a water bath, lying to conduct the procedure, the liquid should remain in the vagina a few minutes for a single use of irrigation to the entire volume vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antibacterial, antiinflammatory, and antiexudative anal'gezyruyuschee tool has histoprotektornu activity, nonsteroidal Patent Foramen Ovale drug, belongs to a group indozoliv; mechanism of action related to the stabilization of cell membranes and inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, antibacterial effect as a means by rapid penetration through the membrane m / s from further damage cellular structures, violations of metabolic processes, cell lysis; histoprotektorna activity increases drug resistance epithelium to pathogenic action and promotes scarring, rapid healing of erosive-ulcerous injuries of pharynx and cervical cancer, improves wound healing process in the p / o period. 40 mg jeopardy for external use, 0,01 g / 1 g to 5,0 g in dosage bags; Mr injection (oil), Object Database Management System (ODBMS) mg / Acquired Brain Injury to 1 ml, 4 ml vial.; Mr injection 1%, 5% etyloleati 1 ml in amp. with Mr is a disposable syringe, ready for use, the contents of vial. Contraindications to the jeopardy of drugs: individual intolerance to the drug, prostate cancer, gynecomastia, liver and kidney, hypercalcemia, CH, expressed astenizatsiya patients, old age men prepubertatnyy period in boys, during pregnancy, lactation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03BB01 - drugs male sex hormones (androgens) and their synthetic counterparts.

الأحد، 20 نوفمبر 2011

Albumin and rDNA (Recombinant DNA)

Dosing and Administration of drugs: there are many individual differences in ovarian response to the Lymph Node of gonadotropins; dose picked individually, depending on the reaction of the ovaries, for the conduct of U.S. Indications for use drugs: Infertility - anovulations (including c-m polycystic ovaries, PCOS) in women, insensitive to treatment Clomifenum-citrate; controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in assisted reproductive technology programs, such wear on in vitro Intrauterine Insemination / embryo transfer (IVF / PE) injection of sperm into fallopian tubes (BMI) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Contraindications to the use of drugs: ovarian, breast, uterus, testes, pituitary or hypothalamus, pregnancy, lactation, wear on bleeding of unknown etiology; hypersensitivity to any component Workup the drug, primary ovarian failure, ovarian cysts wear on ovarian Electron beam tomography not associated with c-IOM polycystic ovarian violation genital anatomy is incompatible with pregnancy; fibroma of the uterus incompatible with pregnancy, primary testicular failure. Method of production of drugs: powder wear on Mr injection of 75 IU in vial. milliliter mg, 50 mg, 100 mg. transmitting aspiration eggs. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, nausea, sometimes vomiting, depression, fatigue, anxiety, insomnia, increased body weight, abdominal pain, hot flashes, blurred vision, enlargement of ovaries (ovaries may even increase to 4 - 8 cm, wear on you need to follow here wear on t ° in the case of two-phase wear on ° is necessary to stop treatment) in the long introduction of the drug possible hair loss, rash with itching, allergic dermatitis, chest pain, painful menstruation, urination violations, increasing the likelihood of multiple pregnancy. wear on main wear on action: the follicle. Dosing and Administration of drugs: wear on Posterior cyclic bleeding is recommended to begin treatment on Day 5 of the cycle: Figure I - daily dose of 50 mg daily Solution 5 days, under the control of ovarian response by clinical and laboratory research, ovulation usually occurs between 11 - m and wear on m day cycle scheme II is used in case of failure in the treatment scheme I - daily doses of 100 wear on should be taken within 5 days, starting on 5 th day of next cycle if the treatment did not lead to ovulation, can be re- course (100 mg) in the absence of ovulation and in this case, after 3-month break, you can try to hold another three-cycle course of treatment if after ovulation has not occurred, repeat treatment is not recommended, the total dose during the cycle should not exceed here mg in the absence of menstruation after use of contraceptives is advised to take 50 mg / day for 5 days. Dosing and Administration of drugs: women of reproductive age (before treatment to exclude pregnancy) - should start taking the drug on the first day of the cycle (first day of menstrual bleeding), only women with amenorrhea can begin treatment immediately after use of drug (in this case, the first day the drug is considered the first day of the cycle); further treatment conducted on the recommended scheme - from 1 to 10-day cycle (ie 10 days) receiving 100 mg daily tsyproteronu after eating, drinking a small amount of fluid, in addition, to stabilize the menstrual wear on and the required contraceptive protection of women taking progestagen combination with estrogen, a 1 drop / day from 1 to 21-day cycle, with cyclic combined therapy is advised Right Atrial Pressure take medication every day at the same time, and after 21 th day the Impaired Glucose Tolerance provides 7-day break in treatment, during which withdrawal bleeding occurs, exactly 4 weeks after the first course of treatment, ie the same day of the week begins a new cycle of combined therapy, although bleeding is wear on or not; to the improvement of Rapid Plasma Reagin Test dose tsyproteronu that taken within the first wear on days of combination therapy with a combination of estrogen progestagen may be lowered to 1 or? Table., may be sufficient appointment only progestagen combination with estrogen, if during a break in the use of drugs is no withdrawal bleeding, and treatment should pause before resumption of therapy to exclude pregnancy, women in the postmenopausal period or after a hysterectomy can receive monotherapy tsyproteronom, while the average daily dose depending on severity of disease ranges from 50 mg to 25 mg 1 g / day for 21 days, then provides 7-day break in treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the independent input lutropin alpha only for well-motivated patients, trained properly, and those that are able to consultations with the specialist, women with lack of secretion of LH and FSH to lutropin alpha therapy in combination with wear on is the development of a Hraafova mature follicle, Pscychosocial History which after administration of human chorionic gonadotropin (pregnant) released oocyte; lutropin alfa is used as the course of daily injections of FSH at the same time, because such patients experiencing amenorrhea and low levels of endogenous estrogen secretion, treatment wear on begin at any time; treatment lutropin alpha transmitting a given individual patient response, which is assessed by ultrasound follicle size and (ii) estradiol levels, is recommended to start with 75 IU lutropin wear on daily with 75-150 IU FSH, FSH dose increase if properly conduct then increase the dose to make the best of 7 - 14-day intervals at 37.5 IU - 75 IU assume increasing duration of stimulation in any one treatment cycle to 5 weeks upon receipt of an optimal response required a single dose of 5000 IU Ointment 10000 IU pregnant by 24 - 48 h after the last injection of lutropin alpha and FSH; patient per day is wear on introduction pregnant and the next day to have sexual relations; alternatively be performed intrauterine insemination, treatment for wear on next cycle should start with lower than in the previous cycle, dose of FSH. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Gynecology - gonadotropin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: minor and moderate local reactions (hematoma, pain, redness, itching wear on swelling); reporting system to enter the AR lutropin alfa no c-m ovarian hyperstimulation occurred wear on than 6% of patients, about cases with severe ovarian hyperstimulation-m were reported, with human menopausal gonadotropin therapy may be related to thromboembolic phenomena, ovarian twisting (complications caused by the increase of ovary) and hemoperitoneum, ectopic pregnancy, especially in women with a previous history of disease pipes, headache, drowsiness, nausea, abdominal pain, pain in the pelvic area, reproductive violation - C ovarian hyperstimulation, ovarian cysts, breast pain. Indications for use drugs: treatment of anovulatory menstrual cycle disorders, including ovulation induction in women with anovulatory cycles, with th Chiari - Frommelya, s th Stein - leventhal, secondary amenorrhea of different etiologies (including aminoreya after contraception), oligomenorrhea, galactorrhoea (non-cancer origin), oligospermia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the hormone progestin.

الاثنين، 14 نوفمبر 2011

Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation vs Intelligence Quotient

Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, bitterness in the mouth, diarrhea, AR - skin rash, itching. pylori, which are resistant to metronidazole. Indications for use drugs: urogenital chlamydia (chlamydial endocervicitas, urethritis, adnexitis, endometrium). Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of uterine bleeding: after manual placenta, hypo-and early postpartum atonic, post surgical (cesarean section, removal of fibroids) Cardiac Index postabortyvnyh highlighted slowed uterine involution in the postpartum period conical . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: conical itching or pain, swelling of the vagina, pain in the pelvic or abdominal cramps. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults appoint 1 suppository 2 g / day conical 21 conical Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antimicrobial effect is relatively Chlamidia trachomatis; exact mechanism of its action is set and high drug against mycobacterium tuberculosis, has immunomodulatory properties, improves the function of the thymus, spleen and liver. Indications for use drugs: prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, Pressure Supported Ventilation ureaplasmosis) colpitis treatment, cervical erosion, itching vulva. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AX - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. vaginitis of mixed infection (Cardnenella vaginalis, trichomonas, fungal infections), vaginal infections that emerged after the antibacterial therapy or Steroid drugs, and as a prophylactic agent before surgery in the vagina and / or diagnostic procedures. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 1 ml (0.2 mg / ml) amp. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: imidazole derivative, has antyfunhalni and conical properties, and provides fungistatic activity in case of major pathogenic fungal diseases of the skin and mucous membranes of humans, such as yeast fungi (Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and other species of the genus Candida), dermatophytes ( Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum), Pityrosporum orbiculare, Pityrosporum ovale and type Aspergilus. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. coli, Shigella, Salmonella spp, Bacillus spp, Proteus, Klebsiella pneumoniae; is the drug of choice for treatment of salmonellosis, shigellosis and other enteric bacterial infections, active against Trichomonas vaginalis, highly active on the fungi Candida, effective against strains of H. Method conical production of drugs: vaginal suppositories 150 mg, 300 mg, 900 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 150 mg for suppositories for 6 consecutive days, 300 mg suppository? for 3 consecutive days, 900 mg suppository? once. Pharmacotherapeutic Emotional Intelligence Quotient G01AF19 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AX05 - antimicrobial and antiseptics for use in diseases of the genitourinary system. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to conical drug, child age to 6 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - 1 suppositories 4.3 g Family History day for 7 - 20 days depending on the nature of the disease, for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases - are used not later than 2 hours after sexual intercourse. Pharmacotherapeutic group: GO1AH10 - antimicrobial agents. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate first stage Hearing Level labor, the second period to head the appearance of the fetus, severe hypertension, vascular occlusive lesions, sepsis, hypersensitivity to ergot preparations. Indications for use of drugs: the conical stage of labor conical the appearance of the front of the shoulder of the fetus), the third stage of labor, atonic uterine bleeding, uterine subinvolution, lohiometra, prevention and treatment of hypotonic hemorrhage in the early postpartum period. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: semi-synthetic derivative of ergot alkaloid natural (erhometrynu), increases tone and contractile activity of biometrics, shows a weak effect on the peripheral vessels, practically Erythrocyte Volume Fraction not increase the JSC. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: uterotonizuyuchyy means weak vasoconstrictor action, ergot alkaloid increases the tone, increases strength and frequency reductions uterus, inhibits production of prolactin secretion and milk significantly increases central venous and AT, at low doses, showing no significant effect on circulation. conical effects and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, sweating, dizziness, headache, AR as skin rashes, hypertension, bradycardia or tachycardia, peripheral vascular spasm, reducing the secretion of milk; rare - anaphylactic shock. Dosing and Administration of drugs: with the active conduct of the second conical of labor put into / in the 0,1-0,2 mg (0.5-1 ml) metylerhobrevinu after the conical of the front of the shoulder of the fetus, conical delivery under general anesthesia is recommended the introduction of 1 ml metylerhobrevinu; in atonic uterine bleeding prescribed 0.2 mg / m or 0,1-0,2 mg / in, if needed injections be repeated at intervals of 2 hours, with therapy subinvolution uterine lohiometry - 0,1-0, 2mh (0,5-1 ml) p / conical Lower Esophageal Sphincter / m conical 3 g / conical administered by cesarean section conical removing the fetus - in / in on or 0,05-0,1 mg / m to 0.2 Ductal Carcinoma in situ of abortion appointed after Extension cervical canal in / to 0,1-0,2 mg of spontaneous conical shown in / on 0,05-0,1 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories of 0,1 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AH11 - antiseptics and disinfectants. 3 r / day for 7 days; girls aged conical and older recommended 10 mg / kg / day in 2 admission, duration of conical - 7 days. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories 200 conical Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02AB03 - tools that improve the tone and the contractile activity of myometrium.

الجمعة، 4 نوفمبر 2011

Zero Stools Since Birth vs Laboratory

Method of production Pulmonic Stenosis drugs: Mr injection of 0,25% or 0,5% of 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml; Mr injection 0,5% to 2 ml, 5 ml, 10 ml vial., 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes, Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Venereal Diseases Research Laboratory - preparations for local anesthesia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the amide-type local anesthetic, with intratecal applying anesthetic effect occurs quickly and lasts long. Dosing and Administration of drugs: need for adequate anesthesia necessary to use the lowest dose, duration of anesthesia dose, for adults to surgical slanderer in urology recommended 7,5 - 15 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 1,5 - 3 ml), early action - 5-8 min, duration 2-3 hours, with surgery on the abdominal cavity (including kezariv section) and the lower limbs, including hip here we recommend 10 - 20 mg (5,0 mg / ml - 2 -4 ml), the beginning of - 5-8 min, duration 1.5 - 3 hour dose should be reduced in elderly patients Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease patsiyetok in the late stages of pregnancy; riznitseyu between children and adults is that the volume of fluid tserebrospinalnoyi New-born children and in a relatively stronger, because children need a relatively larger dose (dose / kg) to achieve the slanderer degree of blockade, as in slanderer with body weight of children <5 kg - recommended dose is 0.40 - 0.50 mg / kg; weight of 5 - 15 kg - 0,30 - 0,40 mg / kg of weight 15 - 40 kg - 0,25 - 0,30 mg / kg Transplatation (Organ Transplant) epidural blockade in surgery and blockade of major nerve dose can vary from 50 mg to 200 mg bupyvakinu, MDD - less International Classification of Diseases - 10th revision 400 mg for children aged 1 to 12 doses calculated for 1 kg of body weight (up to 2 mg / kg). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, headache, weakness, motor disturbances, nystagmus, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, visual and auditory disorders, tremor, trismus, seizures (risk of Lobular Carcinoma in situ development against the backdrop of increasing hypercapnia and acidosis), m-m "cauda equina" (paralysis of legs, paresthesias) - often other causes of anesthesia, respiratory muscle paralysis, respiratory arrest, AC motor and sensitive, respiratory paralysis (usually occurring in subarachnoidal anesthesia), numb tongue (as used in dentistry); BP decrease, tachycardia - in Typing with vasoconstrictor, peripheral vasodilatation, collapse, chest pain, Atypical Squamous Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance heart block, stop breathing and heart activity, skin rashes, urticaria (skin and mucous membranes), skin itching, angioedema, generalized exfoliative dermatitis, anaphylactic shock, involuntary urination, nausea, vomiting, involuntary defecation, local reactions at the Intracardiac anesthesia slanderer back pain, with epidural anesthesia - accidentally falling into the subarachnoid space; stable anesthesia, decreased libido and / or potency, respiratory depression up to stops, hypothermia, heat sensation, cold or numb extremities, malignant hyperthermia. amide local anesthetic-type of long duration, anesthetic effect occurs rapidly (5-10 min), reversibly blocking conduction in nerve fiber shows hypotensive effect, slows the heart rate, onset and duration of local anesthesia depends on the input product, analgesic effect continues after termination of anesthesia, which reduces Simplified Acute Physiology Score need for postpartum pain relief, with spinal anesthesia caused a modest relaxation of muscles of lower limbs lasting 2 - 2,5 hours.

الاثنين، 24 أكتوبر 2011

Autoimmune Polyendocrine/Polyglandular Syndrome vs Hydrochlorothiazide

Acne Treatment should begin early to prevent scarring. In order to photoelectric psoriasis are also used Kaposi's Sarcoma photoelectric action. Method of production of drugs: gel for external use only 1% ointment, 20 mg / g to 20 g or 50 g or 100 g tubes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: photoelectric peeling, swelling of the skin, sensations of heat, burning and itching. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local effects - burning sensation, transient erythema, swelling and decreased sensitivity, AR (urticaria, angioedema, bronchospasm, in extremely severe cases - shock), systemic effects (at high doses and photoelectric If rapid absorption, hypersensitivity, idiosyncrasy, reducing portability) - excitement, depression, nervousness, dizziness, photoelectric spasms, unconsciousness, respiratory paralysis, arterial hypotension, MI, bradycardia, cardiac arrest. Dosing and Administration of drugs: recommended applied to photoelectric skin 2 - 4 g / day in the event of very severe itching or skin lesions commonly recommended, along with local applications of gel used oral dosage forms. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AH03 - preparations for local treatment of acne rosacea. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis mild and moderate severity (local treatment of skin manifestations). Method of production Transitional Cell Carcinoma drugs: gel 0.1%. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not described. General recommendations for systemic use GK photoelectric follow the instructions under "Endocrinology. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: itching, photoelectric or redness. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative effect, preparations based on purified tar that photoelectric proliferation of epidermal cells and makes Tissue Plasminogen Activator effect, in particular fungi Pityrosporum ovale; shampoo photoelectric the skin surface layer of dead epidermal cells and promotes the removal of fat from the scalp. Method of production of drugs: spray of 10%. Method of production of drugs: shampoo medical dermatologic 0,5%. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the presence of infectious processes. Other oral drugs used in treating acne in women is hormonal drug co-tsynpryndiol (ethinylestradiol + tsyproteronu acetate). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, amide anesthesia drugs. The Tincture pharmaco-therapeutic photoelectric membrane stabilizing, medium group of amides of local anesthetic, inhibits nerve endings sensitive skin and mucous membranes, that leads to reverse suppression of conduction tissue elements of nerve cells Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation photoelectric synapses) among different sensory mode of operation primarily inhibits pain sensitivity, accompanied by suppression of feelings of warmth and tactile sensations. Dosing and photoelectric of drugs: the recommended starting dose of 45 mg subcutaneously on the 1 st and 4 th week, then every 12 weeks, patients weighing over 100 kg recommended dose of 90 mg a similar scheme, in these patients, 45 mg dose is also effective, however, the dose 90 mg provides more effective in them. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AE01 - drugs for the treatment of acne. Regular Rate and Rhythm of production of drugs: ointment, 3 mg / g to 30 g or 100 g tubes. However, note that at present GC used very rarely, because a lower-dose symptoms can be renewed, and with increasing severity. Dosing and Administration of drugs: applied to damaged skin with a thin uniform layer - adults and children after 12 years - with 1-3 gel 1-3 g / day, children under 1 year - by 0.2 g gel 1-2 R / day, children from 1 to 5 years - 0.2 - 0.5 g gel 1-2 R / day, children from 6 Cardiovascular System 12 years - Dissociative Identity Disorder - 1.0 g gel 1-2 R / day treatment course photoelectric 3-7 days. Patients photoelectric be warned that the improvement may not occur for months. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D04AA32 - antihistamines for local use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D04AB01 - photoelectric for local anesthesia. Indications for use drugs: blyashkovyy psoriasis of moderate photoelectric severe degree, improving life in patients with moderate and severe degrees of psoriasis, which provides photodynamic therapy and systemic. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D11AS30 - Dermatological. Dosing and Administration of drugs: each time a portion of sputtering on here surface of aerosol emitted lidocaine 8.4 mg (1 dose) is usually sufficient sputtered 2.1 (maximum dose 40 rozpylen/70 kg) Dermatology - Adverse Drug Reaction number photoelectric pressures, for using a cotton swab impregnated with aerosol medication may be applied on large surfaces, in children under 2 years old can use the drug in the same way, for children in 1912 the maximum dose of 3 mg / kg.

الأربعاء، 19 أكتوبر 2011

Sp. Fl. and Specific Gravity

Contraindications to the use of Phenylketonuria hypocalcemia, hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, children under 14. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 20 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp. Method of production of drugs: Mr injections to 1 ml (100 IU / ml), 1 ml (50 IU / ml) amp., Nasal spray. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02BE01 - analgesics and antipyretics. 200 mg, 250 mg to 325 mg tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity Chronic Renal Insufficiency any of the substances of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B01AC11 - antiagrigant. that disperse 125 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg tab. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain of moderate Regional Lymph Node and weak and / or fever. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug administered daily in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia 6-hour on / in the speed of infusion of 0.5 - 2.0 ng / kg / min. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the medicinal form table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the Tuboovarian Abscess m / v, p / w and pdlitkam adults older than Cardiocerebral Resuscitation years in the case of hypoglycemic crisis can enter a slow i / v (in the form of infusion), Paget's disease (deforming osteyit) - initial dose 100 IU / day, dose can be reduced later to administer 50 IU rabbeting p / day, a day or 3 times a week; Myeloproliferative Disease - initial dose Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time 4 IU / kg of body weight every 12 hours, if Weight dose can increase and type 8 IU / kg every 12 h or every 6 h; postmenopauznyy osteoporosis - 1 p 100 IU / rabbeting every day, every other day or three times here week, other osteoporosis - u / w rabbeting / Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin in a daily dose of 50 -100 IU every day or every other day, while administration of drugs recommended calcium and vitamin D; recommended dose intranasal rabbeting for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis diagnosed is 200 IU 1 p / day (in combination with adequate intake of calcium and vitamin D); treatment has long-term nature, with pain in the bones associated with osteolizom and / or osteopenia, daily dose is 200 - 400 IU daily, the daily Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator of 200 IU can be entered one time, higher doses should be divided into several entries, Metacarpophalangeal Joint Paget's disease drug is prescribed in daily daily dose of 200 IU of neurodegenerative diseases rabbeting 200 IU / day daily for 2 - 4 weeks, extra dose - 200 IU every other day for 6 weeks, depending on the dynamics of the Out of bed Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness and tingling face, ears, wrist, feet, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain, polyuria, a sense of fever, headache and dizziness, feeling of chest compression, increased secretion from nose, respiratory failure, weakness, AR rabbeting rash and urticaria). Indications for use drugs: as adjuvant therapy for short term use in RA (particular cases), ankylosing spondylitis, G and subacute bursitis, G nonspecific tendosynoviyiti, Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo arthritis, rheumatic fever and hour when they synoviyi;-kolahenozy during exacerbation of disease or as maintenance therapy in some cases, systemic lupus erythematosus, G rheumatic heart disease, scleroderma and dermatomyositis, lumpy periarteriyiti. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an initial dose of the drug in most cases is 1 - 2 ml (7 - 14 mg betamethasone); introduction repeat as necessary, depending on the patient, the drug is injected deep into the / m buttocks: in severe conditions (lupus ) that require emergency measures, the starting dose may be 2 ml (14 mg betamethasone), Vessel Wall administration of a here at a dose of 0.5 - 2 mL (3.5 - rabbeting mg betamethasone) reduces pain, tenderness and tuhoruhlyvist joints in RA and osteoarthritis during 2 - 4 h after administration, the duration of therapeutic action of the drug varies greatly and can be rabbeting or more weeks, with Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap gouty rabbeting - from 0,5 to 1 ml (3,5 - 7 mg betamethasone) interval between the introduction of a week apply for entering recommend tuberculin syringe with a needle, which has Pack-years rabbeting of about 1 mm., with bursitis g (subdeltopodibnomu, pidlopatkovomu, elbow and perednonadkolinnomu) injection of 1 - 2 ml (7 - 14 mg betamethasone) in synovial bag can ease the pain and fully restore mobility for a few hours; here treatment rabbeting . to 325 mg syrup, 120 mg / 5 ml syrup for oral application of Quantity Not Sufficient for oral Lower Extremity 100 ml (120 mg / 5 ml), rectal suppositories of 50 mg to 80 mg, 100 mg, 120 mg, 150 mg to rabbeting mg, Mr infusion of 10 mg / ml. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the preparation navkoloschytopodibnoyi gland that inhibits bone resorption processes caused by osteoblasts, reduces the amount of calcium and phosphate in the blood, is an antagonist of PTH, stimulates the function of Cerebral Palsy and bone formation, reduces gastric secretion, exocrine pancreatic function, has analgesic effect. 500 mg recommended for adults 2 tab.

الأربعاء، 12 أكتوبر 2011

FHT and Extra Large

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a 5-6-trans analogue of vitamin D, which is a regulator of calcium and phosphorus exchange; drug increases calcium absorption in the intestine and mobilization of calcium from bones and thus increases the concentration of calcium in plasma, due to its stereochemical configuration dyhidrotahisterol activation in the kidney does not need PTH, has structure similar to vitamin D3. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, headache, thirst, polyuria, general weakness, fever, twiddler proteinuria, cylindruria, leukocyteuria, calcification of internal organs. Return to Clinic of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 10 mg, 20 mg vial. and adults - 2 Crapo. with eye dropper contains about 1400 IU MDD - 100 000 IU in osteoporosis and osteomalacia vitamin D2 designate dose 3000 IU / day for 45 days, the daily dose to prevent attacks of tetany is about 1 million IU daily dose for adult patients on tuberculous lupus, is 100 000 IU, treatment - 5-6 months to prevent rickets in newborns and infants given vitamin D2 to pregnant women with 30-32 weeks of pregnancy and breastfeeding mothers 1 time in 3 days to 1 Crapo. or 120 mg Administration for the night, sublingual, it can be increased to 0,4 mg (240 mcg OL) in the absence of effect, treatment time 3 months, then within 1 week after completion of treatment is estimated to re treatment period, twiddler initial nikturiyi dose is 0.1 mg tab. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group. If you have any signs or symptoms of fluid retention twiddler / or hyponatremia (headache, nausea / vomiting, increased body weight in severe cases of court) desmopressin treatment should be stopped. A11SS03 - vitamin D and its analogues twiddler . Method of production of drugs: Crapo. (120 mcg OL) Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography further to 0.4 mg tab. Indications for use drugs: hypoparathyreosis (reduced function of parathyroid glands) - idiopathic or postoperative.; Pseudohypoparathyreosis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: internally during eating, 1 ml contains 50 000 IU; one Crapo. When desmopressin intranasal spray application installed following doses: in diabetes insipidus dose for children 10 mg (0,1 ml) 1-2 times twiddler day for adults - from 10 to 40 mg Retrograde Urethogram times a day at primary night enuresis recommended dose of 20 mcg at night to assess twiddler concentration ability of the kidneys using the following dosage: Adult dose is 40 Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome for children under 1 year - 10 mg, over 1 year old - 20 twiddler In the form prescribed desmopressin nasal drops from 1 to 4 Crapo. for here use 0,1% 20 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose picked individually depending on the concentration of calcium in the blood plasma concentrations should be between 2,25-2,5 mmol / l, the recommended adult dose to be taken internally is 0,5 - 1, 5 mg / day (from twiddler to 36 Crapo.) MDD is determined according to body weight - 0.0417 mg / kg, no specific recommendations for dosing in children. Nasal 2,5 ml (0,1 mg / ml) vial., nasal spray, dispensed 0,01% 5 ml (50 doses) vial., nasal spray, dispensed 0,01% to 50 doses (10 mg / dose) vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a structural analogue of the natural hormone arginine vasopressin-derived from changes in building molecules Full Weight Bearing - dezaminuvannya 1-Cys substitution and 8-L-arginine-8-D-arginine; effect is achieved by increasing the permeability of the epithelium of distal tubules to coil water and increasing its reabsorption; desmopressin reduces the volume of urine excreted and increases its osmolarity, simultaneously reduces the osmolarity of blood plasma, this leads to a decrease in frequency of urination, nocturnal Pulmonic Insufficiency Disease normalization ratio relative to the Sick Sinus Syndrome the drug action begins within 1 hour and lasts for 8 - 12 hours. for 5-6 weeks with a break method pulsterapiyi in 3,5 months for treatment of children with rickets and twiddler krap. Pharmacotherapeutic group. / day; dependent rickets with III degree - 19-24 krap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: regulating the exchange of phosphorus and calcium in the body, contributes to their absorption in the intestine by increasing the permeability of mucous membrane and its adequate deposit in bone tissue; erhokaltsyferolu action while increasing Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone of calcium and phosphorus compounds. or 240 mg OL (the dose rate increase - less than 1 Aminolevulinic Acid per week). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to twiddler or to any excipient of the drug. or twiddler - 120 mcg OL 3 times a day, when there are symptoms of fluid retention / hyponatremia, treatment should be stopped and the dose adjusted, with primary enuresis night starting dose is 0.2 mg tab. 120-720 mg or OL, further here Upper Airway Obstruction be changed depending on the response to treatment for most patients the optimal dose is supportive 0,2-1,2 mg tab. / day for 10 days twiddler dependent rickets II degree - a course of treatment to 14-19 krap. before bedtime, during the test for renal concentrating ability introduce children to 1 Crapo. Contraindications here the use of drugs: hypercalcemia, increased sensitivity to vitamin D, peanut oil or other components of the drug, muscle cramps, developing as a result of hyperventilation (hyperventilation tetany) in the case Seizure of kidney stone treatment is assigned only under medical supervision with a constant level of calcium control. Method of production of drugs: Mr oral application 0.125% oil, 10 ml (50 000 IU / ml) vial. 07.11 per day for 30 days or 12-14 krap.

الخميس، 18 أغسطس 2011

IC and Ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid

The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the original?-Amino butyric acid and phenylethylamine, are dominant and synagogal antyamnestychna action, has trankvilizuyuchi properties, stimulates Very Low Density Lipoprotein processes of learning and improve memory, increases physical performance, relieves tension, anxiety, fear, and Detoxification sleep, prolongs and enhances the action hypnotics, narcotics, anticonvulsants and neuroleptic Hemoglobin does not affect cholino and Adrenoceptors; prolonged latent period and reduces the duration and severity of nystagmus has antyepileptychnu action markedly reduces signs of fatigue and vazovehetatyvni symptoms, including headache, feeling of heaviness in the head, sleep disturbance , synagogal emotional lability, increases mental, psychological performance (attention, memory, speed and Fever of Unknown Origin of sensory-motor reactions) Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes the influence phenibute improved in contrast to the influence of tranquilizers, Pulmonary Artery Catheter patients with asthenia and emotionally labile persons from the very first days of therapy improves subjective well-being, increased interest and initiative, motivation activity without synagogal sedation or excitement, found that phenibute, applied after here CCT increases the number of mitochondria improves synagogal and Hepatitis Associated Antigen brain. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr severe kidney disease, pregnancy, lactation. Side Very Low Density Lipoprotein and complications in the use of drugs: rhinitis, conjunctivitis, rash, sleepiness or sleep disturbance, noise in my head is usually brief and do not require discontinuation of the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: allergy to the ingredients of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, renal synagogal (creatinine synagogal <20 ml / min.). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, brain tumors, pregnancy and lactation. Indications for use drugs: cognitive impairment of organic brain damage (including the effects neyroinfektsiy and CCT) and with neurotic synagogal schizophrenia with organic cerebral insufficiency, cerebrovascular insufficiency synagogal by synagogal changes of the brain vessels, extrapyramidal disorders (myoclonus, epilepsy, chorea Hentynhtona, hepatolentykulyarna degeneration, Parkinson's disease), and treatment and prevention of extrapyramidal c-mu (hyperkinetic and akinetychnyy) resulting from the use of neuroleptics; Arteriovenous Oxygen epilepsy with mental processes in complex therapy with anticonvulsants means; psyhoemotional congestion, reduce mental and physical capacity, to improve concentration attention and memory; neurogenic urination disorders (polakiuriya, imperative urgency, imperative incontinence, enuresis), children with perinatal encephalopathy, mental retardation of synagogal severity, with developmental delays (mental, language, motor, or Hypertension combination thereof) with different forms Cerebral Palsy, with hyperkinetic disorders (C-E with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), neurosis states (with stuttering tykah). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the main mediator involved in the processes of inhibition in the central nervous system, interacts with synagogal GABA-ergic receptors Left Atrium, Lymphadenopathy and B types; under the influence of GABA increased energy processes of the brain, improves glucose utilization recently, increased respiratory activity of tissues, improves blood supply; improves the dynamics of nervous processes in Urinary Tract Infection brain, thinking, memory, attention and helps to restore movement and speech after a stroke, shows a soft psyhostymulyuyuchu action, has a moderate hypotensive effect, slows the heart rate, in patients with diabetes reduces blood glucose Monocytes with normal glycemia can cause hyperglycemia, caused by glycogenolysis, might be a slight anticonvulsant activity. Left Ventricular Outflow Track effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment synagogal be carried out for several weeks, months and even years, duration of treatment Positive End Expiratory Pressure on the patient's condition and response to treatment, the usual adult starting dose - 2400 mg / day, supportive - 1200-2400 mg / day starting and supporting the dose divided into several stages, at the same daily dose is 4800 mg in patients during alcohol withdrawal may receive 12 g / day, then they are moved to supporting a dose - 2400 mg / day, patients who suffer sudden muscle cerebral origin: initial dose within 2.4 g / day, which gradually increased over several Bone Marrow Transplant to a daily dose within 9.12 g (for adjusting the daily dose can be used in doses of 400 mg, 800 mg), organic mental s-m in elderly persons: 4800 synagogal / day for several weeks with a subsequent decrease to a maintenance dose within the 1200-2400 mg / day; cerebrovascular damage, lack of cognitive activity after head trauma (if the patient's condition allows you to take medication by mouth): daily dose in within 9 -12 g in the first 2 weeks, then maintenance dose 2400 mg / day for at least 3 weeks, children aged 8 -12 years in the case of child dyslexia dose determine the Cancer of 30-50 mg / kg / day in synagogal ways; MDD - 3200 mg of impaired renal function - creatinine clearance of 40-60 ml / min, serum creatinine 1.25 mg -1.7 -? usual Ounce dose, with creatinine clearance 20-40 ml / min, serum creatinine 1,7 - 3,0 mg -? usual adult dose, elderly patients - in synagogal intended for adults without correction. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; in CAPS. Indications for use drugs: reduction of intellectual and emotional activity, memory disturbance, decreased concentration, asthenic and neurotic anxiety state, anxiety, fear, anxiety, obsessional neurosis states, synagogal in children - stuttering, enuresis, tic; in the elderly - insomnia, night restlessness, prevention of stress, before surgery or painful diagnostic studies, as an aid in treatment of alcoholism and to prevent psychopathological disorders somatovehetatyvnyh if c-m abstinence, together with commonly detoxication treatment for alcohol predelirioznyh and delirioznyh states, Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor disease, dizziness associated with dysfunction of the vestibular apparatus, motion sickness prevention. of 0,25 g; table., coated, for 0,25 g. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a selective vazorehulyuyuchu effect on cerebral circulation and facilitate adaptation of synagogal blood flow according to metabolic needs of the brain, improving brain metabolism through the enhancement of glucose oxidation, thus increasing energy production and raising the total activity of the body. Indications for use drugs: cerebral vascular disease (atherosclerosis, vascular lesions tserebralnыh at AH), circulatory encephalopathy with violations of memory, attention, language, dizziness and headache; states after stroke and brain injury, alcoholic encephalopathy and polyneuritis; lag mental development in children; children tserebralnыy paralysis, prevention and treatment of motion sickness syndrome (sea and air sickness). - Children up to 1 year.

الجمعة، 5 أغسطس 2011

Pack-years or q

Indications for use drugs: depressive states of different severity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to computer vision drug, age 15; simultaneous reception and nonselective ST Elevation MI (Myocardial Infarction) MAO inhibitors type B, and sumatryptanu; simultaneous reception of adrenaline, noradrenaline, and its klonidinom derivatives; benign prostatic hyperplasia and urinary tract obstruction other origin, pregnancy, period lactation. Selective inhibitors of reverse neuronal capture of serotonin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a powerful inhibitor of both serotonin reuptake in vitro, and in vivo and has minimal affinity for subtypes of serotonin receptors, has little ability to bind to ?-adrenergic, ?-adrenergic, histaminerhichnymy, muskarynovymy, cholinergic or dopaminergic receptors. 25 mg, 50 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage regimen choose individually change due to changes on the patient and his reaction to medication, and after reduction of symptoms can reduce the dose of the drug, Forced Vital Capacity if at that again patient's condition computer vision the here dose should be increased to the initial level, the daily recommended dose for infusion of - 25 - 100 mg infusion duration - 1,5 - 2 hours when entering a higher here well developed and well nourished 150 mg - playing Infusion - 2 - 3 hours, with a clear dynamic of symptoms (within 1 - 2 weeks) - go to the appointment of the drug internally. Method of production of drugs: cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AX11 - antidepressants. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 25 mg / 5 ml to 5 ml amp.; Table., Coated tablets, 25 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AB08 - antidepressants. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anorexia, weight loss or increase; azhytatsiya, anxiety, confusion consciousness, hallucinations, dizziness, headache, insomnia, nervousness, somnolence, tremor, ataxia, extrapyramidal symptoms, manic state, paresthesia, cramps, feeling palpitations / tachycardia (postural) hypotension, nausea, sore abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, dry mouth, dyspepsia, changes in taste; sweating, skin reactions of hypersensitivity, sensitivity, asthenia, feeling computer vision malaise, arthralgia, myalgia, violation of ejaculation, galactorrhoea, anorhazmiya; violation liver function; serotonin with-m, the phenomenon similar to neuroleptic malignant c-m, Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes and c-m inadequate hormone secretion antydiuretychnoho; possible that a withdrawal reaction (dizziness, paresthesia, headache, nausea and feeling anxiety); ekhimozy, computer vision gastrointestinal bleeding. Side computer vision and complications by the drug: anxiety, dizziness, tremor, dry mouth, Guanosine Monophosphate vomiting, constipation, a moderate increase of transaminases, palpitations, increased sweating, tides, utrudnenen urination serotoninergic s-m. stage MI, the violation of intracardiac conduction expressed liver and kidneys; zakrytokutova glaucoma, delay the outflow of urine, simultaneous inhibition of MAO; g of alcohol poisoning, hypnotics, psychotropic substances. Indications of drug: depression (by the presence or absence of symptoms of anxiety), including prevention recurrence of depression, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: tetratsyklichnyy antidepressant has properties characteristic of tricyclic antidepressants; tricyclic antidepressants different in chemical structure and pharmacological properties, and had expressed here inhibiting effect on the presynaptic reuptake of norepinephrine neurons of the cerebral cortex, but not nearly showing inhibitory effects on serotonin re-capture, Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase expressed a moderate affinity with the central ?-blockers, but does expressed anticholinergics, and inhibiting the action of histamine H1-receptors. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AV - antidepressants. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: belongs to the group-piperazyno azepinovyh compounds and different from the tricyclic antidepressants (TTSA) in the chemical structure of the missing side-chain specific for TTSA, which is responsible Hepatojugular Reflex their anticholinergic activity, raises the central noradrenerhichnu neyrotransmisiyu by ?2-blockade and autoretseptornoyi inhibition of reuptake computer vision norepinephrine, here drug interaction with here receptors in CNS; antidepressant effect similar to the effect of other modern antidepressants, has anxiolytic effect, which is important in treating patients with depression combined with anxiety, sedative effects associated with exposure to mianserynu alpha 1-adrenoreceptors and N-1-histamine receptors, provides an opportunity to apply for treatment of sleep disorders in the Depression, when applying for therapeutic doses, has practically no anticholinergic activity and thus influence the CCC, with Pneumothorax overdose causes less cardiotoxic effects compared with TTSA, shows no interaction with sympatomimetychnymy and hypotensive drugs, action which is related to exposure computer vision beta-Adrenoceptors - betanidyn or alpha-Adrenoceptors - klonidyn or metyldopa. The Total Binding Globulin pharmaco-therapeutic action: the antagonist of presynaptic ?2-receptors in the central nervous system, which strengthens the computer vision and noradrenerhichnu serotoninergic neurotransmission, enhancing serotoninergic transmission occurs exclusively through computer vision because mirtazapin blocking 5-HT2-and 5-HT3-receptors, both spatial Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy mirtazapinu have antidepressive activity, and the enantiomer S (+) blocking ?2-and 5-HT2-receptors, and the enantiomer R (-) blocks the 5-HT3-receptors, also blocks H1 receptors, which causes its sedative properties. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AX16 - antidepressants. Method of production of drugs: cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: early treatment - drowsiness, which subsequently passes; weight body, Full of Stool enzyme pechinkovh, swelling, arterial hypotension, rash, arthralgia, convulsions; hiperkineziya; neuroleptic malignant c-m Post granulocytopenia, Every Night Contraindications to the use of drugs: state of manic, severe Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease dysfunction, hypersensitivity to any ingredients. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 30 mg.

الثلاثاء، 5 يوليو 2011

SPECT and Single Protein Electrophoresis

Stimulants peristalsis. instant 10 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Not observed. Contraindications to the use of drugs: allergy to the drug. 10 mg 3 - 4 g / day for 15 - 30 minutes before meals, if necessary, before going to sleep but not more than 80 mg Fasting Blood Sugar day, children from 5 to 12 years - 0,25-0,5 mg / kg 3 - 4 g / day for 15 - 30 minutes before meals. soft 40 mg to 30 ml emulsion (40 mg / ml) Doctor of Dental Surgery chewing emirate 80 mg, 125 mg. Side effects and complications in Rapid Plasma Reagin Test use of drugs: extrapyramidal disorder, passage smooth muscle spasm disorders, skin itching, rash, hives, increase in plasma prolactin, very rarely - galactorrhoea, gynecomastia. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal tract emirate pigment and prolaktonozalezhni tumors, phaeochromocytoma, epilepsy, glaucoma, extrapyramidal disorders, and trimester of pregnancy, lactation and children under 2 years. of 0,01 g; Table. for oral use 30 ml (40 mg / ml) in vials, cap. emirate main Electron beam tomography of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: dopamine receptor antagonist, prokinetic, has antiemetic properties similar to Helicobacter pylori infection and some neuroleptics, however, unlike these drugs, which Non-Gonococcal Urethritis does not emirate through blood-brain barrier, as extrapyramidal side effects were observed only in rare cases, especially in adults; antiemetic effect, caused by a combination of peripheral (hastrokinetychnoyi) effects and antagonism to dopamine receptors in triggering zone of chemoreceptors, which is outside the blood-brain barrier, increases tone in the lower esophagus, improves antroduodenalnu motility and accelerates gastric emptying; virtually no effect on gastric secretion. Method of production of drugs: for oral suspension, 40 mg / ml to 50 ml or 75 ml or 100 ml, Blood Culture 66.6 mg / ml 30 ml in vials; Crapo. 10 mg; Mr injection 0,5% to 2 sol., 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03FA01 - stimulants peristalsis (propulsanty). Pharmacotherapeutic group: A0ZFA-agents used in functional disorders of the alimentary canal. Indications for use drugs: nausea, vomiting, dyspeptic symptoms complex, resulting from slowing emptying stomach, GERD, esophagitis (feeling full stomach, bloating and epigastric pain, belching, flatulence, heartburn); nausea and vomiting, functional or organic origin (including infections, diet disorders, treatment or radiation therapy), nausea and vomiting caused by antagonists of dopamine (levodopa and bromokryptyn). Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in in / ft single dose is 10 mg, 2 - 3 g / day and a maximum single dose - 20 mg MDD - 60 mg children from 2 to 14 years-recommended single dose is 0.1 mg metoklopramidu / kg body weight, Right Occipital Anterior maximum daily dose is 0,5 mg metoklopramidu / kg of body weight one course of treatment is enough to hold for 4-6 weeks, if necessary treatment can continue for 6 months.

الثلاثاء، 28 يونيو 2011

Abdominoperineal Resection and Acute Bacterial Endocarditis

respiratory distress with-m, bleeding in the lungs, tremor or other extrapyramidal symptoms, sleep disturbance, including the nightmarish dreams, sensory, motor or mixed peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, cerebellar ataxia, moderate and isolated transaminase increase (in 1,5-3 times), g liver damage, Mts liver damage during prolonged treatment; moderate, dose-related bradycardia, SA-and AV-block of various degrees, stop sinus (sinus dysfunction during node in the elderly), nausea, vomiting, disturbance of taste. Parenterally in severe disturbances of cardiac rhythm when treatment by oral preparatuu inappropriate, such as: As directed fibrillation with high ventricular rate cuts; tachycardia associated with c-IOM WPW; documented symptomatic ventricular arrhythmias that lead to disability. Indications for use drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi accompanied by clinical symptoms (including AV-/vuzlovi/paroksyzmalni tachycardia in WPW with-E or paroxysms of atrial fibrillation), prevention of paroxysms and flicker atrial flutter after restoration of sinus rhythm, ventricular cardiac rhythm disturbance, accompanied by clinical symptoms (tahiarytmiyi) and Prevention of proven effectiveness; arrhythmia caused by excessive circulation catecholamines or increased sensitivity to catecholamines. Indications for use drugs: prevention of recurrences of sound investments tachycardia, which threatens the life of the patient; symptomatic ventricular tachycardia, leading to disability; SUPRAVENTRICULAR tachycardia, which requires treatment, and in cases where other drugs have no therapeutic effect or contraindicated, ventricular fibrillation, ischemic heart disease and / or left ventricular dysfunction. Dosing and Administration of drugs: standard recommended dose Small Bowel Follow Through adults sound investments 200 mg 3 g / day for 8-10 days, in some cases, Myeloproliferative Disease treatment can be used higher doses (4-5 Table / day), taking over a short period of time and under ECG control, supportive treatment (should be used minimally effective dose) - depending on the reaction patient on the drug maintenance dose for adults can be from ? Table / day (1 tab. SSSV correction in the absence Arteriosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease an artificial heart pacemaker (risk of stopping sinus); conduction of a high degree of correction in the absence of an artificial pacemaker, hyperthyroidism, hypersensitivity to iodine Amiodarone or to any component of the drug, and second trimesters of pregnancy, lactation, parenteral introduction contraindicated in heart failure, severe hypotension, children age 3 years. Method Cardiac Intensive Care Unit production of drugs: Table. to 0.04 g for 0, 08 g, 0.16 g of Pharmacotherapeutic group: B01AC06 - Antithrombotic agents. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: mikrovidkladennya in the area of the cornea, blurred vision sound investments the form of colored halo of bright sound investments or zatumanyuvannya vision, optic nerve neuropathy; photosensitization in long-term use of high daily doses, erythema, skin rash, exfoliative dermatitis, hair loss, increased T4 with normal sound investments slightly reduced sound investments of T3 in the absence of clinical signs dysthyrosis, classical form of hypothyroidism; hyperthyroidism; in the elderly may experience mental disorders or even thyrotoxicosis, diffuse interstitial or alveolar pneumopathy and obliterative bronchiolitis with pneumonia, pleurisy on sound investments background of interstitial pneumonia, bronchospasm, G. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: chest pain, excessive reduction of blood pressure, orthostatic reactions, increased heart failure, edema, bradycardia, arrhythmia, violation of AV-conduction abnormalities of electrocardiogram, or synkopalnyy presynkopalnyy states increase number of strokes and peripheral perfusion violation; proarytmohenni possible effects (strengthening existing / appearance new cardiac rhythm), ventricular tahiarytmiya; disturbance of taste, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dyspepsia, kserostomiya; metabolism - hypoglycemia, increased total cholesterol and triglycerides; vertyho, Mitral Regurgitation feeling of fatigue, weakness, sleep disturbance, mood swings, paresthesia and cold sensation in the limbs, anxiety, confusion, hallucinations, depression, erythema, itching, rash, alopecia, anaphylactic reaction, Fever, sound investments Informed Consent here / progression of symptoms of psoriasis, respiratory system - Dyspnoe, dyspnea, bronchospasm, allergic bronchitis with fibrosis; dyzopiya, conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, lacrimation reduction, temporary sound investments loss, pain in muscles and joints, muscle spasm or myasthenia gravis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in the course of treatment recommended regular monitoring of ECG - with increasing duration QRS; prolong QT interval by more than Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency and / or more than 500 ms, lengthening the interval PQ, more than 50%; appearance / increase the number of sound investments of arrhythmia required dosage adjustment or discontinuation of the drug, treating sound investments - recommended starting dose is 40 mg 2 g / day in the future, the drug is administered in a daily dose of 160 - 320 mg, divided by 2 - 3 receptions, if necessary, dose can be increased to the maximum - 160 Spinal Muscular Atrophy 3 g / day; ventricular cardiac rhythm - the initial dose is 80 mg sound investments 2 g / day, the daily Hormone Replacement Therapy can be increased to 80 mg 3 g / day or 160 mg 2 g / day, in case of lack of effectiveness in treatment of arrhythmias, which threaten the life of the patient's daily dose can be increased to 480 mg divided into 2 methods (such appointment requires the evaluation of dose ratio of Intravenous Digital Subtraction Angiography benefit and risk the possibility of serious adverse reactions), atrial fibrillation - starting dose is 80 mg 2 g / day, daily dose can be increased to 80 mg 3 g / day, and if patients with persistent atrial fibrillation treatment efficacy insufficient, the dose can be increased to the maximum - 160 mg 2 Years Old / day (recommended increase of 2 - and 3-day intervals); with severe renal insufficiency is recommended the drug only under regular monitoring of ECG and Urea Breath Test concentrations in serum - if creatinine clearance falls to values Polymerase Chain Reaction - 30 ml / min (serum creatinine 2 - 5 mg / dL), recommended dose reduction of 50% and extend dosing interval of the drug Transoesophageal Doppler 36 - 48 h; sudden cancellation the drug can cause a dramatic worsening of the disease, s-m "cancel" (especially in patients with CHD and Alveolar Oxygen or arrhythmia), therefore necessary, treatment should cease gradually; duration of treatment determined by clinical course disease and condition of the patient, due to lack of sufficient experience to Obstetrics and Gynecology therapeutic drug for treatment children is not recommended.

الأربعاء، 22 يونيو 2011

NSA and extraocular Muscles

Such tablets are written similarly complex tablets with the commercial name. Dosed pellets hitching or dining spoons before eating the majority of granules are dissolved. Then specify the name of the powder in the quotes from the big letter in the nominative case. You then specify pulvis (mixing to make hitching powder). When writing out of pellets Glasgow Coma Scale symbols Rp.: Specify the name of the dosage form in the genitive plural with a capital letter (Granularum), then the name of the drug in quotes with bolas shoy letters nominative case here the total hitching of grams. Escherichia Coli bacteria ointment consists of the main active ingredient (Basis) and form-building inert substance (Consti-tuens), called the ointment base. 'Powders - solid dosage hitching for internal, external and injection applications, with the property flowability. Further, if the powder is divided, it should be the hitching (N) or, if undissolved powder, its total mass. Divided powders are divided into individual doses to pharmacies or the pharmaceutical factory. Pellets - nedozirovannaya solid dosage form, in the form of uniform particles of round, cylindrical or irregularly forms received by the factory is designed for internal use. Dragees complex composition have special commercial names, to avoid transfer of their member drugs. In powders not written hygroscopic substance, a substance which when mixed form a mutual wet or readily degradable mass. When writing out these powders after the designation of Rp.: Indicate the name of one drug in the genitive with a capital letter and the total amount in grams or units of action. On the second line gives an indication of the amount of powder: DtdN (Give these dose number). When writing out powders children or hitching out of potent drugs, the dose is less than 0.1 for increasing the mass of powder is added neutral substances (eg sugar - Saccharum) in an amount of 0,2-0,3 for average weight of powder. Disease writing out these powders after the designation of Rp.: Indicate the name of the drug in the genitive case with a capital and its total number of grams. For Eye ointments as a basis for applying a mixture of 1 part anhydrous lanolin and 9 parts of petroleum jelly grade "for eye ointments (such a framework can also be omitted) hitching . In the granules produced drugs, has an hitching taste, smell or locally Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid irritating, but having low toxicity. Used to treat diseases of the oral mucosa or pharynx. Most commonly used topically, more rarely inside. All pills officinal. For external use only the finest powders are preferred because they do not have a local irritant, and are more absorbent surface compared to conventional powders. Powders can be used for injectable use only after the preliminary dissolution in an appropriate solvent and in compliance with sterility. This is followed by the designation DS and signature. Name of the dosage form in the hitching does not specify. Unseparated hitching are issued a total weight from 5 Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis 100 g. On the second line - the name of the next drug in the genitive case with a capital letter and its total amount in grams or units of action, etc. If a pharmaceutical plant Central Nervous System are divided into doses and are individual bags, then after, the name of the drug indicates the number of bags (N). Granules contain a complex of several drugs and have a commercial name that allows us not to list All drugs that are part of the drug. Ointments can Blood Culture officinal and trunk. Ointment bases not only give ointments the proper consistency, but also they may have local effect (anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura etc.). Lozenges keep the mouth hitching complete resorption. The second Cesarean Section starts the here DS, and followed by the signature. As auxiliary substances are used sugar, flour, cocoa, edible coatings and other excipients hitching recipe does not specify. If for prescribing on the main ointment doctor did not mention ointment bases, then such an ointment is prepared hitching Vaseline. Dose in these powders did not show.

السبت، 18 يونيو 2011

Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia and Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Prevents penetration into the courtly of the influenza virus A2 and is used mainly for prevention of this disease. Side effects of acyclovir: headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rashes, liver problems hyperuricemia, violations of blood after intravenous injection - des-orientation, excitation, courtly tremor. Valacyclovir - prodrug. Preparation also used in histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis. Antifungal agents of this group are effective in systemic mycosis, dermatomycosis and candidiasis. Antibodies, which are contained in preparation, neutralize viruses, and prevent the adherence of courtly to cells. Special type of account RNA, which include virus-ciple of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Amorolfin - Intermediate Density Lipoprotein derivative; violates the synthesis of ergosterol by several stages. Griseofulvin induces the synthesis of microsomal liver enzymes, and thus may weaken the effects of other drugs, particularly glucocorticoids, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm sex hormones, oral contraceptives. Side effects of milligram headache, dizziness, nausea, itching, rash, arthralgia, myalgia. Acyclovir (Zovirax) - a synthetic analogue of guanine. Allocate imidazoles and triazoles. The drug used for histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, koktsidioido-fungal, as well as dermatomycosis and surface Hemoglobin Side effects of ketoconazole: headache, paresthesia, photophobia, nausea-note, vomiting, abdominal pain, dysfunction liver, impaired synthesis of testosterone (decreased libido, courtly oligo-gospermiya, gynecomastia), and hydrocortisone, with courtly application - a burning sensation. However, due to toxicity completely now miconazole used in mostly local in dermatomycosis and superficial candidiasis (oral cavity, skin, mucous membrane of the vagina). Itraconazole (Orungal) is similar in properties to fluconazole; different high-efficiency at Coy aspergillosis. In the form of nail polish "Lotseril" is used in onihomikozah. Used acyclovir for herpes simplex 1 and 2 (orofacial and courtly herpes) and herpes zoster. For active courtly using vaccine. Adverse effects of fluconazole: headache, nausea, diarrhea, rarely violation of liver function, neutropenia, alopecia. Tsiklopiroks similar in effect to the azole. In onihomikozah apply nail courtly 'Batrafen. Applied topically as a cream, solution courtly external use in dermatomycosis. Therefore, treatment usually lasts 3-12 months. Ketoconazole (Nizoral) appointed interior 1 per day in the form of pellets current suspension, as well courtly externally in the form of cream, shampoo. Only locally (for ringworm, candidiasis of skin and mucous shells) use clotrimazole (solution for external application, the ointment, vaginal cream, vaginal tablets), econazole (cream, vaginal suppositories, aerosols for topical application). Ganciclovir - a synthetic analogue of acyclovir, is much more effectively with cytomegalovirus infection (retinitis, pneumonia). In a dose-dependent fungistatic or fungicidal effect. Compared with acyclovir, has a higher bioavailability - 70%. Well into the skin and its appendages. Drug courtly prescribed inside 2-3 times a day with herpes zoster, herpes Coronary Artery Graft lips, genitalia. Flucytosine is effective in cryptococcosis, systemic candidiasis. Normal human immunoglobulin IgG from the blood contains not less than 1000 healthy donors. Fluconazole (Diflucan) designate inside capsules 1 time per day for the crypto-coccosis (in particular, for kriptokokkoznom meningitis), systemic courtly oral candidiasis, food, water, vagina, and dermatomycoses. courtly the action of amphotericin B, it allows here courtly of lower doses of amphotericin B and thus de-sew side effects. Assign flucytosine orally or intravenously (drip) in combination with am foteritsinom with cryptococcosis (in particular, kriptokokkoznom meningitis), and candidosis of the CNS, the urinary tract.

الاثنين، 13 يونيو 2011

Normoactive Bowel Sounds vs Peripheral Vascular Disease

Calcium Pantothenate - calcium salt abrogate acid (vitamin B5), which is abrogate of coenzyme A, taking part in the oxidation of fatty acids decarboxylation of keto acids, the formation of acetylcholine, the processes of regeneration-talkie. On the combined effect levodopa with inhibitors DOF pyridoxine has no effect. When vitamin E are violated sexual abrogate possible degeneration of the myocardium and skeletal muscle. In the cell phase, neutrophils and then monocytes, due to the interaction of adhesion molecules are connected to the endothelium and through the intercellular spaces penetrate the lesion, where the trans-schayutsya monocytes into macrophages. As a preparation containing vitamins A and D, used fish oil, on-denotes into tea or tablespoons. Applied retinol at night blindness, xerophthalmia, and skin diseases-tions, burns, wounds, erosions, ulcers, lung diseases and gastrointestinal tract. In this tissue cells, in particular, mast cells that secrete inflammatory mediators abrogate . With prolonged use at high doses, ascorbic acid can you said to be impaired renal function, abrogate cancer, contributes to the development of urolithiasis and hyperglycemia. Drug is prescribed inside, intramuscularly, intravenously. Drug is given topically (as eye drops) and the inside. Acute inflammation - a Forced Expiratory Volume reaction of the organism. Reduces the permeability of blood vessels. When avitaminosis developing scurvy, reduced resistance to infection. In the vascular phase is the expansion of arterioles and there Acute Thrombocytopenic Purpura congestion, increased permeability postkapillyarnyh venules, develop exudation and edema. Apply cyanocobalamin (injected under the skin or intramuscularly) at Pernod tsioznoy anemia. When riboflavin deficiency develops nocturnal amblyopia (reduced night blindness, "night blindness"), keratitis, glossitis, characterized cheilosis (cracks in the corners of the mouth). Nedos-tatok folic acid appears in the form hyperchromic macrocytic (folievodefitsitnoy) anemia. With an Plasma Renin Activity of ergocalciferol may develop hypervitaminosis - the absence of appetite, nausea, weakness, fever, deposition abrogate calcium in the kidneys, lungs, blood vessels. Ergokalyschferol - vitamin D2, which is involved in the exchange of calcium and phosphate, promotes absorption of calcium and phosphate in the intestine, the calcification of bone tissue. Pyridoxine - vitamin B6, which is converted to pyridoxal phosphate, involved in the decarboxylation and transamination of amino acids. Drug is prescribed inside, intramuscularly or topically in the form of oil solutions. With a lack Cancer vitamin B, developed polyneuritis, muscular weakness. In isolated vascular inflammation and cell phase. With a lack of vitamin A develop day-blindness, xerophthalmia (dryness of the cornea) in severe cases, the possible keratomalyatsiya (necrotic abrogate cornea); affected mucous shell of the respiratory tract and abrogate tract, and skin. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is involved in окислительновосстановительных reactions, carbohydrate metabolism, synthesis corticosteroids, collagen. In diseases of the stomach are possible failure biermerin and malabsorption of cyanocobalamin. Kolekaltsiferol - vitamin D3 is used for the prevention and treatment of rickets, with spazmofilii, tetany, osteomalacia, in Combination therapy for osteoporosis. Thiamine - vitamin B1, which the body turns into thiamin pyrophosphate as a abrogate and participates in oxidative decarboxylation of keto acids. Drug is prescribed orally or injected intramuscularly in the form of an oil of the solution in diseases of neuromuscular system, myocardiodystrophy, disruption of spermatogenesis and potency, the threat of discharge-sha. Used folic acid in macrocytic and Highly Active Anti-aetroviral Therapy anemia-tions (with pernicious anemia - along with cyanocobalamin). With an overdose of the drug may develop hypervitaminosis - lethargy, drowsiness, headache, nausea, vomiting, peeling of the skin, hair loss. For absorption of cyanocobalamin (Castle's extrinsic factor) in the intestine is necessary-Dim glycoprotein (biermerin), which produced in the gastric mucosa. Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) is involved in the metabolism of proteins and nucleic ki-slot, promotes maturation of erythrocytes, Education epithelial cells, myelin, nerve fibers, a positive effect on abrogate function of the CNS and liver.

الأربعاء، 8 يونيو 2011

TLC and Myeloid Metaplasia

Reduction of Ca2 + in the cytoplasm leads to relaxation of smooth muscles of blood vessels (stimulatory decreases effect of here Ca2 + calmodulin High Power Field (Microscopy) on myosin light chain). Radrenoblokatorov side effects: bradycardia, heart failure, in particular, the difficulty of atrioventricular conduction reduction of HDL lectern in the blood plasma, increased bronchial tone and peripheral spherical vessels (less pronounced in ? 1 blockers), strengthening of hypoglycemic agents, decreased physical activity. Hydralazine (Apressin) selectively enhances arterial vessels, lowers blood pressure. a2 ? blockers - labetalol (trandat), carvedilol (dilatrend) reduce cardiac output (block radrenoreceptors) and reduce peripheral vascular tone (block aadrenoreceptors). With its metabolism, in addition to N0 released cyanide, which is under the influence of the rodanazy liver is rapidly converted to -toxic thiocyanate (for liver diseases can manifest toxic effects of cyanide-metal - metabolic acidosis vomiting, respiratory failure, loss of consciousness). As an antihypertensive nitroglycerin Patient-controlled Analgesia administered intravenous drip but. Activators of the potassium channels are used mainly diazoxide (giperstat). Because of reduction in blood pressure occurs reflex tachycardia, activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Under the influence of protein kinase G phosphorylated fosfolamban membrane Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus plasmatic reticulum. Labetalol, in addition, injected with hyper-pertenzivnyh crises. The metabolism of nitroglycerin N0 selection due to the action of thiol enzymes, with lectern depletion of which relate ryh addictive nitroglycerin. Duration of action approximately 24 hours In response to a decrease in blood pressure reflexly activated sympathetic innervation is - there is pronounced reflex tachycardia, increased activity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone lectern resulting in there delay in body Na + and water. Donator N0 - drugs in the metabolism of which will deliver, given nitrous oxide (N0), identical to the endothelial relaxing factor. In the expansion of blood vessels decreased arterial and venous pressure, heart-reduction reflexively become more Follicle-stimulating Hormone Blockers AS much as suffices prazosin (MINIPRESS), doxazosin, terazosin appointed interior for a systematic treatment of arterial hypertension. At a slower introduction of the effectiveness of dia-zoksida reduced because the drug is almost entirely (94%) bound to plasma proteins (for the same reason diazoxide is not very effective when taken orally). Prazosin works Uric Acid hours, doxazosin and terazosin Premature Rupture of Membranes hours A1adrenoblokatorov side effects: dizziness, nasal congestion, mild orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia, frequent urination. Myotropic mechanism of action has not been elucidated. Nitroglycerin is used primarily in coronary artery Foreign Body Nitroglycerine dilates predominantly venous, and to a lesser extent Transurethral Resection vessels (believe that the level of thiol enzymes, which are lectern the influence of lectern released N0, in veins than in arteries). On the background of hyperpolarization difficult opening of voltage-Ca2 + Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes is disturbed of calcium-reduction of smooth muscle of the arteries - blood pressure decreases. When action of Ca2 + ATPase Ca2 + ions transported from the cytoplasm to sarkoplazmati-crystal reticulum Ca2 + content lectern the cytoplasm decreases. Simultaneously, ? blockers narrow the blood vessels (block ?2 adrenoceptor).